Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule 10pcs

✔️ Uses of Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule

• In the Treatment of Bacterial infections of the Urinary tract

✔️ How does Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule work?

Nitrofurantoin, the active ingredient in Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule, works by interfering with the production of bacterial DNA, which is essential for the bacteria to grow and multiply. By disrupting this process, the drug kills or inhibits the growth of the bacteria responsible for urinary tract infections. This is how Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule is able to effectively treat and prevent urinary tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria.

✔️ Side Effects of Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule

• Skin rash
• Fever and chills
• Burning or tingling sensation
• Headache
• Drowsiness
• Diarrhea
• Excessive gas in the stomach

✔️ Quick Suggestions:

• Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule treats and prevents uncomplicated urinary tract infections.
• Finish the prescribed course of medicine, even if you start to feel better. Stopping it early may make the infection come back and harder to treat.
• Take it with food to avoid nausea, which is a common side effect.
• It can turn your urine a dark yellow or brown color. This is normal and nothing to worry about.
• Do not take it for longer or more often than prescribed by your doctor.

✔️ Indication of Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule

An antibiotic that fights bacteria is called Nintoin 100. It is applied to the treatment and avoidance of simple urinary tract infections. It functions by eradicating the bacteria responsible for the disease. However, it won't help with viral infections. The doctor's recommended dose and duration for taking Nintoin 100 should be followed.

✔️ Pharmacology

Nitrofurantoin is an effective antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections, as it is highly soluble in urine. It may cause stool to turn brown. Nitrofurantoin works by inactivating or altering ribosomal proteins and other macromolecules produced by bacteria. It is effective against various bacteria, including Gram-positive aerobes such as Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, coagulase-negative staphylococci including Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Viridans group streptococci, as well as Gram-negative aerobes such as Escherichia coli, Citrobacter amalonaticus, Citrobacter diversus, Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella oxytoca, and Klebsiella ozaena.

✔️ Dosage & Administration of Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule

• For adults and children over 12 years old, the recommended dose is one 100 mg capsule every 12 hours for seven days.
• In the case of genito-urinary surgical prophylaxis, one capsule should be taken twice daily on the day of the procedure and for the next 3 days.
• It is important to follow your physician's instructions when taking Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and should not be crushed or chewed. The correct dose of Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule will depend on factors such as your age, body weight, and the severity of your infection, and should be determined by your doctor.
• To ensure the effective functioning of the medication and to avoid stomach upset, Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule should always be taken with food or milk. If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while taking Nintoin SR 100mg Capsule, it is important to inform your doctor immediately.

✔️ Interaction

There are some drug interactions that can affect the absorption and efficacy of nitrofurantoin. For instance, the excretion of nitrofurantoin can be reduced when it is taken with probenecid or sulfinpyrazone. Similarly, the absorption of nitrofurantoin may be reduced when taken with magnesium trisilicate.

Moreover, quinolone antibiotics may have antagonistic effects with nitrofurantoin, which means they may reduce its effectiveness. On the other hand, the effects of nitrofurantoin may be reduced when taken with carbonic anhydrase inhibitors or urinary alkalinizers.

It is important to inform your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking before starting nitrofurantoin therapy. They can help determine if there are any potential drug interactions and adjust the dose or timing of medications accordingly.

✔️ Contraindications

Nitrofurantoin should not be used in individuals with severe renal impairment, which includes anuria (complete absence of urine), oliguria (decreased urine output), significantly elevated serum creatinine levels, and CrCl (creatinine clearance) below 60 ml/min. It should also not be used in individuals who have hypersensitivity to nitrofurans, G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency, or in infants below 3 months of age.

Moreover, nitrofurantoin should not be used in pregnant women at term, during labor and delivery, or when the onset of labor is imminent, as it may harm the baby. It is important to consult a doctor before taking nitrofurantoin or any other medication and to inform them about any medical conditions, allergies, or pregnancy.

✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

Nitrofurantoin is classified as a Pregnancy Category B medication, which means that there are no adequate and well-controlled studies on pregnant women. Therefore, nitrofurantoin should only be used during pregnancy if it is absolutely necessary and the benefits of the medication outweigh the potential risks.

Nitrofurantoin has been found in small quantities in human breast milk. Nursing mothers should carefully consider the risks and benefits of nitrofurantoin before deciding to continue breastfeeding. If the drug is deemed necessary for the mother's health, breastfeeding should be stopped while taking nitrofurantoin, especially in infants under one month old who may be at higher risk of significant adverse effects from the medication. It is important to consult a doctor before taking any medications during pregnancy or lactation.

✔️ Precautions & Warnings

• If a patient experiences acute, sub-acute, or chronic pulmonary reactions while taking nitrofurantoin, the medication should be discontinued immediately. Antacid preparations containing magnesium trisilicate should not be taken simultaneously with nitrofurantoin.
• Elderly patients should be monitored for hepatic and pulmonary function during prolonged therapy with nitrofurantoin. Patients with pre-existing pulmonary, hepatic, neurological, or allergic disorders, as well as those predisposed to peripheral neuropathy (e.g., renal impairment, anemia, diabetes, electrolyte imbalance, debility, and vitamin B deficiency), should be carefully monitored during treatment. If any signs of peripheral neuropathy occur, nitrofurantoin should be discontinued.
• Nitrofurantoin enters breast milk, and therefore, it is not recommended for use during lactation. Nursing mothers should either discontinue the drug or not nurse their infants. It is important to discuss any concerns with a doctor before taking any medications during pregnancy or lactation.

✔️ Storage Conditions

Do not store above 30°C. Keep away from light and out of the reach of children